{"id":1115,"date":"2023-06-25T00:07:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T03:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=1115"},"modified":"2023-06-24T13:48:53","modified_gmt":"2023-06-24T16:48:53","slug":"1115","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2023\/06\/25\/1115\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/04-ORIGEN-DE-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1116 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/04-ORIGEN-DE-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/04-ORIGEN-DE-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/04-ORIGEN-DE-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/04-ORIGEN-DE-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p><strong>Reloj<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Los antiguos med\u00edan el tiempo mediante la clepsidra o reloj de agua de que habla Vitruvio, el de sol, el de arena y otros de los que no tenemos noticia.<\/p>\n<p>Se denomina reloj al instrumento capaz de medir, mantener e indicar el tiempo en unidades convencionales (horas, minutos o segundos).<\/p>\n<p>Antigua palabra que nos lleg\u00f3 del catal\u00e1n antiguo relotge, este del lat\u00edn horolog\u012dum &#8216;reloj de arena\u2019, \u2018reloj de sol\u2019, \u2018clepsidra&#8217;, y este del griego h\u014drol\u00f3gion \u2014compuesta por h\u00f4ra &#8216;hora&#8217;+ legion &#8216;indicar&#8217;, &#8216;anunciar&#8217;\u2014, que se extendi\u00f3 a varias lenguas latinas: horloge en franc\u00e9s; rel\u00f3gio en portugu\u00e9s; orologio en italiano; rellotge en catal\u00e1n. En la forma espa\u00f1ola hay af\u00e9resis de ho- y apofon\u00eda en ro, que cambia a re, as\u00ed como ap\u00f3cope de los tres fonemas finales del lat\u00edn. Entre los latinos se empleaba generalmente con el significado de \u2018reloj de sol\u2019, pero Vitruvio y Casiodoro llamaron horologium aquatile\u00a0 \u2018reloj de agua\u2019 a la clepsidra. Corominas asegura que la palabra arrib\u00f3 al castellano a partir del catal\u00e1n, pasando inicialmente por reloje y afirma que se lleg\u00f3 a la forma actual a partir del plural relojes.<\/p>\n<p>Recordemos que en Andaluc\u00eda y en muchas regiones de Am\u00e9rica es frecuente o\u00edr rel\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>Al parecer, el primer reloj p\u00fablico con agujas, tal como los de hoy, se instal\u00f3 en 1326 en Alemania, el segundo, en 1344 en Padua, el tercero, de fabricaci\u00f3n alemana, se ubic\u00f3 en Par\u00eds en 1370; el cuarto fue el de la catedral de Barcelona, en 1393 y el quinto, el de Sevilla, en 1396.<\/p>\n<p><strong>El lat\u00edn del d\u00eda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>*) ludus litterarius.<\/p>\n<p>*) Juego literario. Era el nombre que se daba en Roma a la escuela hasta el final de la Rep\u00fablica, cuando se introdujo schola, tomado del griego.<\/p>\n<p>Fuente: Origen de las palabras &#8211; Ricardo Soca<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2023-06-25T00:07:00-03:00\">25\/Jun\/2023<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1116,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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