{"id":1495,"date":"2023-08-20T01:41:53","date_gmt":"2023-08-20T04:41:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=1495"},"modified":"2023-08-20T01:41:53","modified_gmt":"2023-08-20T04:41:53","slug":"1495","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2023\/08\/20\/1495\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/06-NOVEDADES-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1496 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/06-NOVEDADES-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/06-NOVEDADES-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/06-NOVEDADES-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/06-NOVEDADES-2.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p><strong>El nombre de los continentes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 Los nombres de los continentes, excepto el de Am\u00e9rica y Ocean\u00eda, tienen su origen en la mitolog\u00eda de la Grecia cl\u00e1sica. Europa, la cuna de la civilizaci\u00f3n occidental, se llama as\u00ed en recuerdo de una ninfa de gran belleza que despert\u00f3 el amor de Zeus -el padre de todos los dioses del Olimpo-, quien se metamorfose\u00f3 en toro para poder raptarla y llev\u00e1rsela consigo a Creta. En un principio se aplic\u00f3 el nombre de Europa s\u00f3lo a la parte continental de Grecia, en oposici\u00f3n al Peloponeso y a las islas.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 El continente asi\u00e1tico recibe su nombre de la diosa hom\u00f3nima Asia, deidad oce\u00e1nica fruto del matrimonio entre Oc\u00e9ano y Tetis, madre de las fuentes y los r\u00edos. Por su parte, \u00c1frica toma su nombre de una diosa representada por una mujer bizarra, de porte oriental sentada sobre un elefante y que sujeta en una mano el cuerno de la abundancia y un escorpi\u00f3n en la otra. Ocean\u00eda proviene de Oc\u00e9ano, el dios-r\u00edo universal, cuya corriente lo ba\u00f1a todo para volver finalmente, sobre s\u00ed mismo.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 En cuanto a Am\u00e9rica, debe su nombre al navegante de origen italiano Am\u00e9rico Vespucio. En uno de los cuatro viajes que realiz\u00f3 al Nuevo Mundo explor\u00f3 y cartografi\u00f3 las costas de Brasil y Argentina, llegando a la conclusi\u00f3n de que aquello no pod\u00eda ser Asia, por lo que dedujo que se trataba de un continente nuevo. En honor a este hallazgo, las originalmente llamadas Indias Occidentales tomaron su nombre. El caso de la Ant\u00e1rtida es especial. Su apelativo proviene de la voz griega antartikos, por oposici\u00f3n a artikos, que a su vez deriva de la palabra arktos, que significa oso, por encontrarse la estrella polar en la constelaci\u00f3n de la Osa Menor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2023-08-20T01:41:53-03:00\">20\/Ago\/2023<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1496,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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