{"id":1681,"date":"2023-09-24T00:41:52","date_gmt":"2023-09-24T03:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=1681"},"modified":"2023-09-24T00:41:53","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T03:41:53","slug":"1681","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2023\/09\/24\/1681\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/02-EN-MOVI-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1682 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/02-EN-MOVI-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/02-EN-MOVI-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/02-EN-MOVI-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/02-EN-MOVI-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/02-EN-MOVI-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p><strong>Los Juegos Ol\u00edmpicos de Verano: Mosc\u00fa 1980<br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 Los Juegos Ol\u00edmpicos de 1980 tuvieron como sede la ciudad de Mosc\u00fa, en ese entonces capital de la Uni\u00f3n Sovi\u00e9tica, que gan\u00f3 la postulaci\u00f3n de la ciudad de Los \u00c1ngeles. Se celebraron desde el 19 de julio al 03 de agosto y se registr\u00f3 la participaci\u00f3n de 5.179 deportistas, 4064 hombres y 1.115 mujeres, de los 80 pa\u00edses concurrentes que compitieron en 21 deportes. Fueron inaugurados en el Estadio Central Lenin por el Presidente Leonid Brezhnev, correspondi\u00e9ndole al gimnasta Nikolai Andrianov la toma del juramento de los deportistas y al luchador Aleksandr Medved el de los Jueces. El oso Misha fue la mascota de estos Juegos.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 Los Juegos de Mosc\u00fa sufrieron el boicot que encabez\u00f3 Estados Unidos en protesta por la invasi\u00f3n sovi\u00e9tica a Afganist\u00e1n, a la que sumaron una cantidad importante de pa\u00edses, entre ellos Chile. Sin embargo, el ausentismo de naciones denominadas deportivamente fuertes, no rest\u00f3 validez a las competencias realizadas, en las que el balance t\u00e9cnico final arroj\u00f3 un total de 34 nuevos r\u00e9cords mundiales.<\/p>\n<p>** Hechos relevantes<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 Para muchos, la gran figura de los Juegos la constituy\u00f3 el gimnasta sovi\u00e9tico Alexandr Dityatin que estableci\u00f3 un nuevo r\u00e9cord a nivel ol\u00edmpico al ganar un total de ocho medallas; tres de oro (general individual, anillas y el concurso por equipos), cuatro de plata (caballete con arzones, salto del caj\u00f3n, paralelas y barra cil\u00edndrica) y una de bronce (suelo).<\/p>\n<p>* La sovi\u00e9tica Olga Rukavishnikova, al cruzar la meta de la quinta prueba de su especialidad, los 800 m planos, establec\u00eda un nuevo r\u00e9cord mundial para el pentatl\u00f3n atl\u00e9tico, pero este logr\u00f3 le dur\u00f3 escasos segundos dado que su compatriota Nadeyedva Tkachenko que lleg\u00f3 fracciones de segundos despu\u00e9s la super\u00f3 en el acumulativo de las cinco pruebas, imponiendo un nuevo registro mundial de 5.083 puntos.<\/p>\n<p>* Dos grandes atletas especialistas del medio fondo, los brit\u00e1nicos Sebasti\u00e1n Coe, hoy Presidente de la World Athletics, y Steve Ovett, animaron interesantes duelos en los 800 y 1.500 m planos. Coe, especialista en 800 m planos fue derrotado de Ovett en la final de las dos vueltas a la pista, y este \u00faltimo, especialista en 1.500 m vencido por Coe en las tres y tres cuarto vueltas a la pista. Ovett gan\u00f3 los 800 m con un registro de 1.45.40 minutos y Coe los 1.500 m con un tiempo de 3.38.40 minutos.<\/p>\n<p>* El et\u00edope Mirtus Yifter revalid\u00f3 el potencial antes mostrado por representantes del continente africano en carreras de fondo al ganar los 5.000 y 10.000 m planos, con tiempos de 13.20.91 y 27.42.69 minutos respectivamente, en ambas pruebas realizando un impresionante remate final.<\/p>\n<p>* Dos pa\u00edses europeos ratificaron el creciente dominio que ven\u00edan ejerciendo a nivel mundial en determinadas especialidades deportivas. Alemania Oriental en nataci\u00f3n y Francia en esgrima, disciplina esta \u00faltima en la que el pa\u00eds galo logr\u00f3 un total de seis medallas de oro, las que fueron aportadas por sus representantes mujeres y hombres.<\/p>\n<p>Referencias:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; IAAF (2000). \u201cOlympic Finals Review 1896-1996\u201d. Volume 15, issue 3. M\u00f3naco.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Revista 3M (1988). \u201cLas Leyendas Ol\u00edmpicas\u201d. Publicado por 3M, Bruselas, B\u00e9lgica.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Quercetani R. (1991). \u201cHistoria del Atletismo Mundial 1860-1991. Editorial Debate S. A. Madrid<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2023-09-24T00:41:52-03:00\">24\/Sep\/2023<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-en-movimiento"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1681"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1683,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1681\/revisions\/1683"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}