{"id":2297,"date":"2024-01-28T00:28:13","date_gmt":"2024-01-28T03:28:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=2297"},"modified":"2024-01-28T03:19:35","modified_gmt":"2024-01-28T06:19:35","slug":"2297","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2024\/01\/28\/2297\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/09-ENIGMAS-3-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2298 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/09-ENIGMAS-3-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/09-ENIGMAS-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/09-ENIGMAS-3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/09-ENIGMAS-3-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/09-ENIGMAS-3.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0<strong>Fiesta de Thaipusam<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La fiesta de Thaipusam es uno de los rituales m\u00e1s curiosos del hinduismo. Los creyentes j\u00f3venes que han hecho el voto se perforan las mejillas y la lengua, se clavan ganchos en la piel y agujas en el cuerpo y bailan como en trance por las calles. Pero no les sale ni una gota de sangre porque se untan con ceniza sagrada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cuando en Thai, el d\u00e9cimo mes del calendario hind\u00fa, la estrella Pusam est\u00e1 en el cielo durante la luna llena, los creyentes hind\u00faes celebran una de sus mayores fiestas, cuyos or\u00edgenes se remontan a 2.000 a\u00f1os atr\u00e1s: Thaipusam se celebra en honor de uno de los hijos de los dioses superiores Shiva y Parvati. Es el dios Muruga, el colmador de deseos, que tiene seis cabezas. Todo aqu\u00e9l que rece a Muruga y le pida favores en la fiesta de Thaipusam tiene que hacer un juramento y darle en ofrenda su dolor, junto con miel, leche y flores.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Durante la noche, los creyentes se re\u00fanen en el patio del templo de Sri Srinivasa Perumal, en el barrio indio de Singapur, que es donde la fiesta se celebra con m\u00e1s suntuosidad. Los participantes, acompa\u00f1ados por sus familiares, se preparan para la marcha, destinada a propiciar el \u00e1nimo clemente del dios Muruga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Son los faquires y los yoguis los que preparan a los que tienen que emprender la marcha, clav\u00e1ndoles docenas de peque\u00f1os ganchos en la espalda y el pecho. No hay duda de que hacen falta virtudes como la valent\u00eda, el aguante y la resistencia al dolor. Cada uno vuelve la mirada hacia s\u00ed mismo, con los ojos casi cerrados. Los j\u00f3venes hind\u00faes han ayunado durante seis semanas y se han preparado para cumplir con la promesa a su dios. De los ganchos que tienen clavados en la piel se les cuelgan ahora naranjas y limones. A continuaci\u00f3n, viene la perforaci\u00f3n de las mejillas, despu\u00e9s de que un hombre santo las haya frotado con ceniza sagrada. La m\u00fasica suena hace un calor espantoso, tambores y flautas arrullan con su sonido a los devotos hasta que los ojos se les retuercen; entonces, de una vez, les clavan un pincho, que puede alcanzar el di\u00e1metro del dedo gordo, que les atraviesa las dos mejillas. Sorprendentemente, no corre ni una gota de sangre. El faquir estira entonces de la lengua del joven y la perfora con otro pincho, de forma que se crucen. Sigue sin salir sangre. El joven abre los ojos y se coloca bien los pinchos. No parece sentir dolor alguno. Unos ayudantes le echan agua poco a poco en la boca, que permanecer\u00e1 abierta hasta la ma\u00f1ana siguiente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Enigmas de la Humanidad \u2013 H. Genzmer \/ U. Hellenbrand<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2024-01-28T00:28:13-03:00\">28\/Ene\/2024<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2298,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-enigma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2297"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2339,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2297\/revisions\/2339"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}