{"id":3448,"date":"2024-08-31T14:01:23","date_gmt":"2024-08-31T17:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=3448"},"modified":"2024-08-31T14:01:25","modified_gmt":"2024-08-31T17:01:25","slug":"3448","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2024\/08\/31\/3448\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/08-SERA-VERDAD-4-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3449 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/08-SERA-VERDAD-4-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/08-SERA-VERDAD-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/08-SERA-VERDAD-4-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/08-SERA-VERDAD-4-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/08-SERA-VERDAD-4.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>    **Omento:<\/strong> Llamado tambi\u00e9n epipl\u00f3n. Es una expansi\u00f3n bilaminar o pliegue del peritoneo que pasa desde el est\u00f3mago y la parte proximal del duodeno, hasta los \u00f3rganos adyacentes de la cavidad abdominal, o hacia la pared del abdomen. El omento menor comunica la curvatura menor del est\u00f3mago y la porci\u00f3n proximal del duodeno al h\u00edgado. El omento mayor es un pliegue peritoneal prominente que cuelga, a modo de delantal, de la cobertura mayor del est\u00f3mago y de la porci\u00f3n proximal del duodeno. Despu\u00e9s de descender, se repliega para insertarse en la cara anterior del colon transverso y en su mesenterio. Grande y cargado de grasa, impide que el peritoneo visceral se adhiera al parietal, que reviste la pared anterolateral del abdomen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">    <strong>**Patocenosis:<\/strong> Concepto seg\u00fan el cual la frecuencia y el reparto de cada enfermedad dependen no s\u00f3lo de factores end\u00f3genos sino tambi\u00e9n de la frecuencia y diseminaci\u00f3n de otras dolencias dentro de una misma poblaci\u00f3n. As\u00ed, todas las enfermedades presentes en una poblaci\u00f3n son interdependientes. En medicina humana, la lepra (Enfermedad de Hansen), la peste, la tuberculosis, las hantavirosis, la enfermedad viral hemorr\u00e1gica, el dengue e incluso el sida, son claros ejemplos de patocenosis. Este concepto representa un marco pertinente de an\u00e1lisis de la emergencia, la resurgencia o la expansi\u00f3n de enfermedades infecciosas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fuente: Diccionario Cient\u00edfico \u2013 Sergio Prenafeta J.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2024-08-31T14:01:23-03:00\">31\/Ago\/2024<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3449,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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