{"id":421,"date":"2023-02-26T00:06:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T03:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=421"},"modified":"2023-02-24T17:39:34","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T20:39:34","slug":"vampiro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2023\/02\/26\/vampiro\/","title":{"rendered":"Vampiro"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/PALABRAS-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-422 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/PALABRAS-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/PALABRAS-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/PALABRAS-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/PALABRAS-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/PALABRAS-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\"><h2 style=\"font-size:24px;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;text-transform:uppercase\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-background has-vivid-red-background-color\">Vampiro<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Espectro o cad\u00e1ver que, seg\u00fan creencia popular de diversos pa\u00edses, por las noches chupa la sangre de los vivos hasta matarlos. Y tambi\u00e9n, nombre de cierta especie de murci\u00e9lago hemat\u00f3fago sudamericano.<\/p>\n<p>El mito de una criatura ya muerta \u2014supuestamente, el alma en pena de un delincuente o de un suicida\u2014 que, no obstante, se alimentaba chupando sangre de los seres humanos prosper\u00f3 en varios pa\u00edses centroeuropeos durante el siglo XVIII, particularmente en Hungr\u00eda. Fue en Transilvania, una regi\u00f3n que perteneci\u00f3 a ese pa\u00eds y que actualmente est\u00e1 en territorio rumano, donde Bram Stoker ambient\u00f3 su novela Dr\u00e1cula. El relato narra que estos seres siniestros reposan durante el d\u00eda en sus sepulcros y por la noche salen a buscar a sus v\u00edctimas, las que engrosan las filas de los vampiros despu\u00e9s de morir desangradas.<\/p>\n<p>La palabra vampiro apareci\u00f3 por primera vez en la edici\u00f3n de 1843 del diccionario de la Academia Espa\u00f1ola, procedente del h\u00fangaro y del serbocroata vampir. Sin embargo, vampire ya se registraba desde 1734 en ingl\u00e9s y desde 1751 en franc\u00e9s, lengua a la cual lleg\u00f3 desde el alem\u00e1n Vampir y desde la que pas\u00f3 hacia las dem\u00e1s lenguas romances.<\/p>\n<p>El vocablo originario h\u00fangaro proviene del ruso upir, y se considera probable que los rusos lo hayan tomado del t\u00e1rtaro uber \u2018bruja\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Fuente: Origen de las palabras Ricardo Soca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2023-02-26T00:06:00-03:00\">26\/Feb\/2023<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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