{"id":4741,"date":"2025-04-19T22:52:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T01:52:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=4741"},"modified":"2025-04-19T22:52:41","modified_gmt":"2025-04-20T01:52:41","slug":"4741","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2025\/04\/19\/4741\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/10-3-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4742 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/10-3-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/10-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/10-3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/10-3-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/10-3.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 La Semana Santa cambia de fecha cada a\u00f1o porque su celebraci\u00f3n se basa en el calendario lunar, siguiendo una tradici\u00f3n establecida desde el Concilio de Nicea (a\u00f1o 325).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Raz\u00f3n del cambio de fecha:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Se fija seg\u00fan la Luna llena:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; La Semana Santa se celebra el domingo siguiente a la primera Luna llena despu\u00e9s del equinoccio de primavera (en el hemisferio norte) o de oto\u00f1o (en el hemisferio sur).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; El equinoccio de primavera suele ser el 21 de marzo, pero astron\u00f3micamente puede variar ligeramente.\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Basado en el calendario lunar jud\u00edo (Pascua jud\u00eda):<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; La \u00daltima Cena de Jes\u00fas fue durante la P\u00e9saj (Pascua jud\u00eda), que se rige por el calendario lunar hebreo.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; Los cristianos adaptaron esta tradici\u00f3n, pero usando el calendario solar (gregoriano) ajustado a las fases lunares.\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>El calendario gregoriano no est\u00e1 sincronizado con la Luna:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211; Un a\u00f1o solar (365 d\u00edas) no coincide exactamente con 12 ciclos lunares (~354 d\u00edas), por lo que las fechas lunares (como la Semana Santa) var\u00edan cada a\u00f1o.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ejemplo:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; En 2024, la primera Luna llena despu\u00e9s del 21 de marzo fue el 25 de marzo (Lunes Santo), por lo que el Domingo de Resurrecci\u00f3n fue el 31 de marzo.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; En 2025, la primera Luna llena despu\u00e9s del 21 de marzo ser\u00e1 el 13 de abril, as\u00ed que el Domingo de Pascua ser\u00e1 el 20 de abril.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Conclusi\u00f3n:\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>La Semana Santa es m\u00f3vil porque depende de la Luna, no de una fecha fija en el calendario solar. Esto hace que pueda caer entre marzo y abril (rango habitual: del 22 de marzo al 25 de abril).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Colaboraci\u00f3n de MJP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2025-04-19T22:52:39-03:00\">19\/Abr\/2025<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4742,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novedades"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4741","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4741"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4741\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4743,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4741\/revisions\/4743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4742"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4741"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4741"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4741"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}