{"id":512,"date":"2023-03-19T00:02:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-19T03:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=512"},"modified":"2023-03-18T17:35:34","modified_gmt":"2023-03-18T20:35:34","slug":"512","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2023\/03\/19\/512\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ENIGMAS-09-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-542 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ENIGMAS-09-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ENIGMAS-09-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ENIGMAS-09-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ENIGMAS-09-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ENIGMAS-09.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alrededor del a\u00f1o 450 a.C., el historiador Her\u00f3doto confeccion\u00f3 su lista de las siete maravillas del mundo y, al describir las pir\u00e1mides, cre\u00f3 la idea de hordas de esclavos transportando durante a\u00f1os pesados bloques de piedra. Sin embargo, la sospecha de que estuviera equivocado y las pir\u00e1mides fueran construidas por obreros libres est\u00e1 cobrando cada vez m\u00e1s fuerza en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La base de esta nueva teor\u00eda es el Nilo, r\u00edo caudaloso y arteria vital ya en la antig\u00fcedad que se desbordaba peri\u00f3dicamente e inundaba cada a\u00f1o, entre junio y octubre, extensas zonas del pa\u00eds. El lodo del Nilo fue uno de los motivos que permiti\u00f3 el extraordinario avance de la civilizaci\u00f3n egipcia, puesto que era arrastrado hasta los campos y abonaba la tierra. Por eso las inundaciones no eran percibidas como una cat\u00e1strofe, sino como una bendici\u00f3n. Cada a\u00f1o, durante estos cuatro meses, el fara\u00f3n mandaba a la poblaci\u00f3n construir las pir\u00e1mides para celebrar dicho acontecimiento como se merec\u00eda y, probablemente, para mantener ocupado a su pueblo durante el tiempo que duraban las inundaciones. As\u00ed se estrechaba tambi\u00e9n el v\u00ednculo entre el pueblo y su gobernante y se ampliaban regularmente los conocimientos en muy diversas materias, lo que, a su vez, redundaba en beneficio de toda la sociedad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hoy sabemos que en las obras surg\u00edan nuevos oficios o estaba en constante evoluci\u00f3n. Los m\u00e9dicos se ocupaban de los heridos y los hallazgos \u00f3seos revelan que las fracturas estaban sorprendentemente bien curadas, lo que es una prueba de que la atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica en las obras era buena. Los panaderos pod\u00edan intercambiar experiencias mientras prove\u00edan a los trabajadores. Adem\u00e1s, seg\u00fan parece los capataces dejaron escrito en algunas losas el tiempo que permanec\u00eda cada trabajador en la obra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Enigmas de la Humanidad \u2013 H. Genzmer\/U. Hellenbrand<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2023-03-19T00:02:00-03:00\">19\/Mar\/2023<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":542,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-enigma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=512"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":543,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions\/543"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/542"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}