{"id":5556,"date":"2025-09-20T17:05:29","date_gmt":"2025-09-20T20:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=5556"},"modified":"2025-09-20T17:05:31","modified_gmt":"2025-09-20T20:05:31","slug":"5556","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2025\/09\/20\/5556\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5557 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p><strong>*El Juego como Origen del Deporte<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 Johan Huizinga: No diferencia entre deporte y ejercicio f\u00edsico. Lo l\u00fadico es lo m\u00e1s importante y noble del ser humano. El deporte se ha atrofiado, perdiendo su car\u00e1cter l\u00fadico y priorizando el resultado.<\/p>\n<p><strong>*Or\u00edgenes Religioso-Culturales<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 El deporte se vincula a lo espiritual y a la religi\u00f3n. No se distingue deporte de ejercicio.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 Popplow: El ejercicio tiene origen espiritual (danza) en el Paleol\u00edtico inferior. Documentos de danza de hace 60,000 a 80,000 a\u00f1os, con motivaciones b\u00e9licas, er\u00f3ticas, m\u00e1gicas, de caza, etc.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 Carl Diem: Coincide con Popplow. El juego surge cuando el hombre supera la conducta utilitaria. El hombre primitivo representaba a los dioses. Las fiestas se celebraban con ejercicio f\u00edsico.<\/p>\n<p><strong>*Rom\u00e1nticas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 El deporte surge en la Grecia cl\u00e1sica. El atleta es la uni\u00f3n de belleza y bondad, s\u00edmbolo de las ideas cl\u00e1sicas. Estas ideas culminan en los Juegos del 776 a.C. (Coubertin).<\/p>\n<p><strong>*Instintos<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 Eppensteiner: Deporte y ejercicio f\u00edsico son lo mismo, originados en los instintos. El deporte cultural nace del deporte originario.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 Saubier: Instinto vital-espiritual.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 Neuendorff: La lucha por la existencia da lugar a la carrera, el salto, la lucha, etc. El placer da lugar a la danza.<\/p>\n<p><strong>*Teor\u00edas sobre el Deporte Moderno<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 El deporte es una adaptaci\u00f3n a la vida moderna, una forma de trabajo disfrazado, un producto burgu\u00e9s por placer. Con la industrializaci\u00f3n, se transforma en trabajo. No se puede separar de las adaptaciones pol\u00edticas y sociales. (Representantes: Jean-Marie Brohm, Pierre Bourdieu, Bero Rigauer, etc.). (Cr\u00edtica: El deporte no se sostendr\u00eda si fuera similar al trabajo).<\/p>\n<p><strong>*Teor\u00edas sobre el Origen Indeterminado del Deporte<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 No hay pruebas concluyentes sobre el origen del deporte. Blanchard y Cheska sugieren que juego y deporte tienen ra\u00edces diferentes: la prehistoria, y el momento en que \u00abjugar a\u00bb se transforma en \u00abjugar para\u00bb, con reglas y objetivos. Hay pocos datos antes de la civilizaci\u00f3n. Tras la aparici\u00f3n de las ciudades, hay abundantes restos arqueol\u00f3gicos. (Conclusi\u00f3n: El deporte es una instituci\u00f3n evolutiva y un componente cultural humano).<\/p>\n<p>Fuente: Wiki Ciencias<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2025-09-20T17:05:29-03:00\">20\/Sep\/2025<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5557,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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