{"id":707,"date":"2023-04-09T00:06:00","date_gmt":"2023-04-09T03:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=707"},"modified":"2023-04-08T14:56:38","modified_gmt":"2023-04-08T17:56:38","slug":"707","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2023\/04\/09\/707\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-MISCELANEA-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-708 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-MISCELANEA-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-MISCELANEA-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-MISCELANEA-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-MISCELANEA-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/5-MISCELANEA.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n\n\n<p>Por prudencia, era un teletipo y las comunicaciones eran cifradas.<\/p>\n<p>Despu\u00e9s de la Crisis de los Misiles de Cuba, Estados Unidos y la URSS, los dos pa\u00edses que divid\u00edan parte del mundo en la Guerra Fr\u00eda, decidieron que era necesario un medio de comunicaci\u00f3n r\u00e1pido y seguro entre ellos. Por el bien de todos. Y crearon el que conocemos en la cultura popular como Tel\u00e9fono Rojo, que en realidad era una l\u00ednea de teletipo cifrado. En definitiva, decidieron que era mejor comunicarse por escrito, que tiene sus ventajas. Por ejemplo, evita errores de interpretaci\u00f3n y hasta calentones. Lo que nosotros conocemos como Tel\u00e9fono Rojo, para los estadounidenses es la L\u00ednea caliente Washington-Mosc\u00fa (Washington-Moscow Hotline)<\/p>\n<p>El cable de comunicaciones inicial iba de Washington a Londres, y segu\u00eda por Copenhague, Estocolmo, Helsinki y de ah\u00ed a Mosc\u00fa. Lo pagaban a medias ambos pa\u00edses y crearon otros medios de soporte para utilizar en caso de problemas con esa l\u00ednea. Los terminales a cada lado eran capaces de imprimir tanto caracteres latinos como cir\u00edlicos. La idea era que cada pa\u00eds pudiera escribir en su propio idioma y luego traducir. Es obvio que cualquier error o malentendido podr\u00eda tener consecuencias graves. Recuerden el caso del desastre de los ingleses hablando lat\u00edn en las guerras b\u00f3er.<\/p>\n<p>Los rusos ten\u00edan un terminal en Mosc\u00fa, que se sepa. Los norteamericanos, por su parte, ten\u00edan uno en el Pent\u00e1gono, otro en la Casa Blanca y uno m\u00e1s en un centro militar Monta\u00f1a de Raven Rock, en Pensilvania.<\/p>\n<p>Fuente: CURISTORIA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-post-date has-text-color has-ast-global-color-5-color has-background has-vivid-red-background-color has-medium-font-size\"><time datetime=\"2023-04-09T00:06:00-03:00\">9\/Abr\/2023<\/time><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":708,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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