{"id":7567,"date":"2026-09-18T13:39:23","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T16:39:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/?p=7567"},"modified":"2026-09-18T13:39:26","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T16:39:26","slug":"7567","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/2026\/09\/18\/7567\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;min-height:635px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-168\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivodeolimpia.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/sports-tools.jpg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignfull is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7568 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/elreportivo.cl\/olimpia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/3-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Cebolla<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Planta herb\u00e1cea bienal hortense denominada Allium cepa, la m\u00e1s cultivada del g\u00e9nero Allium, que incluye diversas especies llamadas cebolla,&nbsp; como la ciboulette (Allium sochenoprasum) y la de verdeo (Allium fistulosum).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ha dado su nombre al papel cebolla, un papel muy delgado y trasl\u00facido, que se emplea para calcos, y recuerda la capa m\u00e1s externa de la cebolla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El vocablo proviene del lat\u00edn cep\u016dlla \u2018ceboll\u00edn\u2019, diminutivo de c\u0113pa \u2018cebolla\u2019, y est\u00e1 atestiguado en nuestra lengua desde siglo XIII, inicialmente como cebola, (Fuero de Alba de Tormes, c 1279, Corde):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Todo ganado mayor: uaca o buei o bestia; o porco o ouexas o cabras o anssares o gallinas que en orto ageno entrare, por cada raiz de col o de puerro o de cebola peche .iii. meaias.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sin embargo, ya aparec\u00eda tambi\u00e9n en textos de zoolog\u00eda, como el de Abraham de Toledo, la graf\u00eda actual cebolla, para describir medicamentos para los animales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En portugu\u00e9s y en gallego se mantuvo la forma cebola, ceba en catal\u00e1n; cipolla en italiano, en alto alem\u00e1n medio fue zibolle (hoy Zwibel).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Almac\u00e9n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lugar donde se depositan mercader\u00edas para su posterior distribuci\u00f3n, y tambi\u00e9n lugar donde se venden mercader\u00edas al por mayor. En algunos pa\u00edses, local donde se venden mercader\u00edas para uso dom\u00e9stico, generalmente comestibles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La palabra proviene del \u00e1rabe hisp\u00e1nico mahz\u00e9n \u2018dep\u00f3sito\u2019, \u2018granero. formado a partir de la ra\u00edz \u00e1rabe h-z-n \u2018depositar\u2019, \u2018almacenar\u2019, de donde tambi\u00e9n proviene alacena. El d\u00edgrafo inicial al- corresponde al art\u00edculo determinante \u00e1rabe al.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En el siglo XIII, bajo la forma almazen se refer\u00eda a las propiedades del rey, pero tambi\u00e9n se usaba como \u2018arsenal\u2019, \u2018dep\u00f3sito de armas\u2019, como vemos en este fragmento de un documento del Esp\u00e9culo Alfonso X (c 1260), un estudio sobre un conjunto de leyes. Veamos este breve fragmento extra\u00eddo del Corde:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Et como quier que deffendemos que njnguno non deue mal meter njn perder las armas del almazen njn el conducho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La palabra \u00e1rabe arriba mencionada est\u00e1 tambi\u00e9n en el origen de magaz\u00edn \u2018publicaci\u00f3n peri\u00f3dica\u2019 o \u2018espacio de radio o televisi\u00f3n\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Insulina<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hormona segregada por el p\u00e1ncreas, que regula el nivel de glucosa en la sangre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Esta sustancia, aislada por primera vez en 1921, es segregada por los islotes de Langerhans, zonas aisladas de tejido endocrino situadas en el p\u00e1ncreas. Estos islotes son de cuatro tipos: alfa, beta, delta y c\u00e9lulas C. Los islotes de c\u00e9lulas beta, que son los m\u00e1s numerosos, producen la insulina, cuya presencia es fundamental para regular la cantidad de az\u00facar que circula en la sangre y cuya falta ocasiona la diabetes mellitus (v. diabetes), que se combate mediante la administraci\u00f3n de insulina por v\u00eda sangu\u00ednea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La sustancia tom\u00f3 su nombre del lat\u00edn insula \u2018isla\u2019, por los islotes de Langerhans fueron descritos por primera vez en 1869 por el m\u00e9dico alem\u00e1n Paul Langerhans (1847-1888), que ten\u00eda entonces 22 a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fuente: Ricardo Soca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7568,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"plain-container","ast-site-content-layout":"normal-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"unboxed","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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